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Our Policies
2000's
- National Food for Work Programme, 2004 - To generate supplementary wage employment and provide food security
- Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya, 2004 - To set up residential upper primary schools for girls belonging predominantly to SC, ST, OBC and minority communities
- National Rural Health Mission, 2005 - To provide equitable, affordable and quality healthcare to rural population
- Janani Suraksha Yojana, 2005 - To reduce neonatal and maternal deaths by promoting institutional delivery amongst poor women
- Bharat Nirman, 2005 - A plan for rural infrastructure in the areas of irrigation, housing, water supply, electrification and telecommunication connectivity
- Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana, 2005 - To electrify rural households and provide connections free of charge to BPL households
- Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission, 2005 - To improve quality of life and infrastructure in cities
- Right to Information Act, 2005 - To promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority
- The Protection Of Women From Domestic Violence Act, 2005 - To provide protection for women from domestic violence
- Special Economic Zones (SEZ) Act , 2005 - To provide for the establishment, development and management of SEZs for the promotion of exports
- Rajiv Gandhi National Fellowship (RGNF), 2005-06 - To give those candidates from the deprived sections an opportunity to undertake advanced studies and research
- National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, 2005 - To provide 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in a year to adult members of every household
- National Environment Policy, 2006 - A statement of India's commitment to a clean environment
- Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006- To overcome constraints of the former acts in dealing with the problem of child marriage
- Rastriya Swasthya Bima Yojana, 2007 - To provide financial protection against catastrophic health costs for vulnerable sections
- Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, 2007 - To reorient agricultural development strategies to meet the needs of farmers
- National Investigation Agency (NIA) established, 2008 - To combat terrorism
- Indo-US Nuclear Deal, 2008 - India and the US agreed to cooperate in the area of civilian nuclear energy
- Dhan Laxmi Scheme, 2008 - To check decline in sex ratio by providing every girl child an insurance cover of Rs 1,00,000 at her birth
- Right to Education Act, 2009 - To make education a fundamental right of every child between the age of 6 and 14
- Aadhaar, the unique ID program, 2009 - To give a unique identification number that would obtain demographic and biometric details of every citizen
- Integrated Child Protection Scheme, 2009 - To give a safe environment to all children to develop and flourish
- The Central Universities Act, 2009 - To set up one Central University each in states which did not have any till then
- Maulana Azad National Fellowship for Minority Students Scheme, 2009-10 - To provide integrated five year fellowships to students from minority communities to pursue higher studies
2010-2014
- National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 - National Green Tribunal was established
- The Whistle Blowers Protection Act, 2011 - To eliminate corruption in bureaucracy and protect those who make complaints against public servants
- Public Procurement Policy for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) Order, 2012 - To promote MSEs by supporting them in marketing
- National Food Security Act, 2013 - To provide food and nutritional security to all
- Nirbhaya Act, 2013 - A stricter law to deal with sex crimes against women
- The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 - To provide protection against sexual harassment of women at workplace
- Lokpal and Lokayukta Act, 2013 - To provide for the establishment of Lokpal and Lokayukta to inquire into allegations of corruption against certain public functionaries
- National Mission for Empowerment of Women (NMEW), 2010 -To facilitate coordination of women’s welfare and socio-economic development programmes across ministries
- Land Acquisition Act, 2013 - To regulate land acquisition and lay down procedure for granting compensation, rehabilitation and resettlement to the affected persons
- Companies Act, 2013 - Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) was made mandatory
- Street Vendors Act, 2014 - To regulate street vendors in public areas and protect their rights
90's
- Economic Liberalization, 1991 - Indian economy opened up Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - To provide better protection of consumers' interests
- Look East Policy, 1991: To develop economic and strategic relations with the Southeast Asian nations
- New Industrial Policy, 1991 - To raise industrial efficiency to international level
- Introduction of Panchayati Raj, 1992 - A major push towards strengthening local self-government and promote the development of, and regulate the securities market
- Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 - To protect the interests of investors in securities
- Member of Parliament Local Area Development (MPLAD) scheme, 1993 - To develop the constituencies in various sectors like health, education, drinking water etc.
- Mahila Samridhi Yojana, 1993 - To provide economic security and financial inclusion of rural women
- Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act, 1994 - To stop female foeticides and arrest declining sex ratio
- Mid-Day Meal Scheme, 1995 - To improve nutritional levels among children and to enhance their enrolment and attendance in schools
- National Social Assistance Programme, 1995 - To provide social assistance benefits to poor households for the aged, widows, disabled and in the case of death of the breadwinner
80's
- Integrated Rural Development Programme, 1977-78 - To enable identified rural poor families to cross the poverty line
- Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 - To provide for the prevention, control and abatement of air pollution
- Anti-Hijacking Act, 1982 - To give effect to the Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft
- Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme, 1983 - To provide guaranteed employment to at least one member of every landless household upto 100 days in a year
- The Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP), 1983 - Conceived by Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam to help India attain self sufficiency in missile technology
- The Family Courts Act, 1984 - to secure speedy settlement of disputes relating to marriage and family affairs
- Creation of Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), 1984: Triggered a telecom revolution in the rural India
- Comprehensive Crop Insurance Scheme, 1985 - To provide security to farmers during crop loss due to natural disasters
- Anti-Defection Law, 1985 - Provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection to another party
- National Drinking Water Mission, 1986 - To ensure the provision of adequate drinking water supply to the rural community with stress on water quality and technology intervention
- Mizoram Accord of June, 1986 - To end insurgency and violence and restore peace in Mizoram
- Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - To provide better protection of consumers' interests
- National Policy on Child Labour 1987 – An action plan for tackling the problem of Child Labour
- Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - to combat corruption in govt agencies and public sector enterprises
- The Scheduled Castes and Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 - To prevent atrocities against members of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
70's
- Operation Flood, 1970 (White Revolution) - world's largest dairy development program aimed at helping the dairy industry sustain itself economically while providing employment to poor farmers.
- Abolition of Privy Purse, 1971 - Another step towards an egalitarian and just society
- Creation of Bangladesh, 1971 - India supported the creation of a separate state for ethnic Bengalis who were being persecuted in erstwhile East Pakistan
- Accelerated Rural water Supply Programme, 1972-73 - To increase coverage of drinking water supply across the country
- Central Council of Homeopathy was set up, 1973
- First Nuclear Test at Pokhran, 1974 – India became a nuclear power
- Twenty Point Programme, 1975 - To eradicate poverty and improve the quality of life of the underprivileged
- National Informatics Centre, 1976 - Set up as a promoter of digital opportunities for sustainable development
- Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1974 – provide for the prevention and control of water pollution, and for the maintaining or restoring of wholesomeness of water in the country
- Press Council Act, 1978 - To preserve freedom of Press and maintain standards of news agencies
- Interstate Migrant Workmen Act, 1979 - To regulate the condition of service of inter-state labourers
60's
- Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 - To prevent infliction of unnecessary pain on animals
- Establishment of IITs, IIMs and AIIMS, 1961, to raise the standard of professional education in India
- Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 - Consolidated anti-dowry laws passed in different states
- The Atomic Energy Act, 1962 - To provide for development, control and use of atomic energy for the welfare of people
- Official Languages Act, 1963 - To provide for the languages which may be used for official purposes
- The Food Corporations Act, 1964 - To provide for the establishment of Food Corporations for the purpose of trading in food-grains and other foodstuffs
- Payment of Bonus Act, 1965 - To provide for the payment of bonus to persons employed in certain establishments
- Creation of separate states, 1966 - Punjab, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh were created
- Green Revolution in India, 1967 - India became one of the leading agricultural nations from a food-deficient country
- National Education Policy, 1968 - ● Provided for "radical restructuring" and proposed equal educational opportunities in order to achieve national integration and greater cultural and economic development
- Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969 - Made reporting and registration of births and deaths compulsory